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Materials and Processes

Process06

Scope

Materials and processes engineering is involved with both technical and quality aspects during all stages of a project starting from purchase orders up to and including delivery to the customer:

  • Problem analysis & requirements flow-down
    • identification of critical material and processes aspects
    • identification of need for alternative / new materials and processes and subsequent development/ qualification programs
  • Interpretation of requirements into design concepts
    • support to selection of materials and processes
    • support to selection of production processes
  • Detailed design, verification and qualification
    • engineering programs on material and processes (definition, execution, analysis, reporting)
    • qualification programs on material and processes (definition, execution, analysis, reporting)
  • Production
    • review of production drawings
    • production support
    • trouble shooting
  • Shadow engineering
    • managing of special processes at subcontractors
  • Documentation of knowledge
    • generation of specifications (materials, processes, procurement, testing)
    • generation of company standards
    • library / database on material and processes
  • Help desk function
    • all company questions related to materials and processes
    • trouble shooting

Materials and Processes techniques


In the design and production process the materials and processes engineering department makes use of their experience and knowledge of:

  • Wide range of materials and their applications (such as metals, plastics, composites, adhesives, pottings, sealants, foams, coatings, paints, lubricants, wires, mechanical parts, thermal protection materials)
  • Wide range of processes (bonding, machining, forming, heat treatments, surface conversion treatments, composite manufacturing, coating, painting, crimping, soldering, brazing, welding, thermal spraying, laser treatments, cleaning, testing)
  • Material properties (mechanical, thermal, thermo-optical, electrical), including properties at high and low (cryogenic) temperatures
  • Composite structures:
    • designing in composite materials
    • reinforcement fibers (carbon, glass, aramid, PE, boron), matrix materials, honeycomb/composite skin
              products, hybrid materials (ARAL, glare)
    • composite manufacturing processes/ methods (tape laying, winding, autoclave, oven, RTM,
              pultrusions)
  • Design, analysis, production and test of adhesive bonds
  • Test methods (mechanical destructive/non-destructive, thermal, electrical) and test houses
  • National and international standards (NEN, MIL, ASTM, DIN) and handbooks
  • Trouble shooting (fault-tree analysis, materials and processes problem solving) + FAR's
  • Electrical bonding / lightning protection for aircraft and spacecraft
  • Material damage analysis
  • Thermal protection methods

Materials and Processes tools

  • Databases

Examples

  • Aerospace structures: various Fokker 50 and Fokker 100 composite parts (internal / external)
  • Rigid Solar arrays: large (1x5 m) panels made of honeycomb / ultra-thin (0.15 mm) composite skin
  • Flexible blankets array
  • Development of co-cure processes for CFRP panels (2 x 3 m)
  • ASAR program: wound composite structures (150 x 100 x 1000 mm)
  • Solar panels: qualification of various thin skin composites skin materials (UD tape, weave)
  • Ariane launcher program: qualification of peenforming process, ring-shaped forgings (diameter up to 5.5 m), thermal protection application process, welded structures
  • ERA program: heat treatment of large forgings
  • Cooler projects: development/qualification of black paints at 80K, thermo-optical mirror coatings (vacuum deposited aluminium and gold), glass fiber reinforced tubes with bonded metallic end-fittings
  • Trouble shooting: various bonding problems, surface analysis (SEM, XPS)
  • Battle field surveillance: design/development of high altitude long endurance objects
  • Automobile industry: design/development of  composite energy absorbers
  • Lightning protection of Fokker 50, Fokker 100, Gulfstream V and windmills